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Big Ideas
Big Ideas
The effectiveness of an argument lies as much in the way ideas are organized as in the argument itself.
Our environment influences our perceptions and shapes our texts
a text is a coherent set of written, oral or visual elements that convey meaning and serve to communicate or transmit a message.Texts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
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Through their texts
a text is a coherent set of written, oral or visual elements that convey meaning and serve to communicate or transmit a message.Texts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
, authors share their identity, culture, perception of the world, and portrait of the era with readers.
By organizing ideas and relying on a variety of sources, the originator supports his or her point of view and influences the recipient.
To express oneself well, it is essential to follow language conventions, use a rich vocabulary, and pay attention to text organization.
Through their interactions, Aboriginal peoples and Francophone communities in Canada influence each other’s languages and cultures.
Communicating in French helps to develop a sense of belonging to a Francophone community
the Francophone community can constitute the family, the class, the school, or the local, provincial, national, or international community.
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Content
Learning Standards
Content
text organization:
- narrative structuresetting, inciting incident, rising action, falling action, resolution
- structure of argumentative textsintroduction (introduce and define the topic, and divide the topic and thesis), development (assertion, arguments, explanation), and conclusion (summary and opening)
literary elements:
- characteristics of the novelstory arc , transitions between narration and description, point of view of narrator and characters
- characteristics of poetryexplicit meaning, theme, stylistic devices, etc.
- descriptive elementspurpose of the description, transitions between description and narration
- point of view
- stylistic devicesin particular euphemism
language elements:
- the role of complex sentencescoordinate and adjacent clauses
- overall impression
strategies studied:
- communication and socializationverbal strategies (intonation, volume, rate of speech, tone, etc.) and non-verbal strategies (gestures and mimicry), taking a position
- readingprior knowledge, visualization, prediction, asking questions, main idea, making connections, important information, inference, referents
- writingplanning, draft, correction, writing, revision, publication
elements for enriching a text:
- imagery
- connotations and denotations
- nuance
- lexical fields
- choice and variety of vocabulary
Curricular Competency
Learning Standards
Curricular Competency
Exploring and Reflecting
Identify the literary elements in a text
a text is a coherent set of written, oral or visual elements that convey meaning and serve to communicate or transmit a message.
Texts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
and their role.
Texts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
Evaluate the objectivity or subjectivity of an author through clues found in a text
a text is a coherent set of written, oral or visual elements that convey meaning and serve to communicate or transmit a message.
Texts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
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Texts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
Question the assumptions, values or points of view presented in a text
a text is a coherent set of written, oral or visual elements that convey meaning and serve to communicate or transmit a message.
Texts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
, using relevant arguments.
Texts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
Consider the role that the message of a text
a text is a coherent set of written, oral or visual elements that convey meaning and serve to communicate or transmit a message.
Texts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
plays in society and the ways in which it is perceived, depending on the era and society.
Texts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
Explain how descriptions create contextual subtleties that help readers to better understand a text
a text is a coherent set of written, oral or visual elements that convey meaning and serve to communicate or transmit a message.
Texts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
and the author’s intentions.
Texts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
Compare Aboriginal and other texts
a text is a coherent set of written, oral or visual elements that convey meaning and serve to communicate or transmit a message.
Texts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
based on their themes and points of view, and the intentions of their authors, as a way of examining different perspectives and approaches.
Texts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
Make connections between one’s own Francophone cultural reference points, those of others, and those found in texts
a text is a coherent set of written, oral or visual elements that convey meaning and serve to communicate or transmit a message.
Texts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
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Texts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
Creating and Communicating
Adapt expression to generate an emotional response in one’s audience.
Identify the non-verbal reactions of interlocutors, and adjust discourse accordingly, in order to be better understood and to be more persuasive.
Write texts
a text is a coherent set of written, oral or visual elements that convey meaning and serve to communicate or transmit a message.
Texts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
following the characteristics of the types of textsTexts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
a text is a coherent set of written, oral or visual elements that convey meaning and serve to communicate or transmit a message.
Texts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
and language conventions studiedTexts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
written conventions and language elements (the role of complex sentences, and overall impression)
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Write argumentative texts
a text is a coherent set of written, oral or visual elements that convey meaning and serve to communicate or transmit a message.
Texts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
that are convincing and well-structured.
Texts have numerous representations and can be in the form of Aboriginal narratives, articles, advertising, novels, picture story books, legends, comic books, biographies, correspondence, invitations, instructions, diagrams, charts, news stories, films, songs, poems, nursery rhymes, photographs, totem poles, images, works of art, oral presentations, blogs, surveys, reports, text messages, videos, television programs, etc.
Enrich one’s texts using descriptive elements.
Improve own texts, being mindful of the quality of form and expression.